Before setting up DM-Multipath on your system, make sure your system includes the device-mapper-multipath package.
To configure multipathing:
- Enter the following command to list all block devices visible to the operating system:
lsblkHere is a sample output:
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT sdf 8:80 0 1T 0 disk sdd 8:48 0 1T 0 disk sdb 8:16 0 7.3T 0 disk sdk 8:160 0 1T 0 disk sdi 8:128 0 1T 0 disk sdg 8:96 0 1T 0 disk sde 8:64 0 1T 0 disk sdc 8:32 0 7.2T 0 disk sda 8:0 0 64G 0 disk ??sda2 8:2 0 63G 0 part ? ??fedora00-swap 253:1 0 6.4G 0 lvm [SWAP] ? ??fedora00-root 253:0 0 15G 0 lvm / ??sda1 8:1 0 1G 0 part /boot sdj 8:144 0 1T 0 disk sdh 8:112 0 1T 0 disk
- Enter the following command to set up DM-Multipath for basic failover:
mpathconf --enable --with_multipathd y
- Enter the following command to start the multipath service:
multipathd
- Enter the following command to verify that SAN LUN devices are listed:
lsblkHere is a sample output:
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT sdf 8:80 0 1T 0 disk ??mpathb 253:3 0 1T 0 mpath sdd 8:48 0 1T 0 disk ??mpatha 253:2 0 1T 0 mpath sdb 8:16 0 7.3T 0 disk sdk 8:160 0 1T 0 disk ??mpathc 253:4 0 1T 0 mpath sdi 8:128 0 1T 0 disk ??mpathd 253:5 0 1T 0 mpath sdg 8:96 0 1T 0 disk ??mpathc 253:4 0 1T 0 mpath sde 8:64 0 1T 0 disk ??mpathd 253:5 0 1T 0 mpath sdc 8:32 0 7.2T 0 disk sda 8:0 0 64G 0 disk ??sda2 8:2 0 63G 0 part ? ??fedora-swap 253:1 0 6.4G 0 lvm [SWAP] ? ??fedora-root 253:0 0 15G 0 lvm / ??sda1 8:1 0 1G 0 part /boot sdj 8:144 0 1T 0 disk ??mpathb 253:3 0 1T 0 mpath sdh 8:112 0 1T 0 disk ??mpatha 253:2 0 1T 0 mpath
The devices should now have a multipath. - Enter the following command to list all multipath devices attached to the system:
multipath -l